Traditional and Modern Irrigation Systems

{ "title": "Traditional and Modern Irrigation Systems", "type": "professional", "educationalSystem": "66d42d73b873207ade5c7a06", "learningOutcomes": [ { "statement": "Identify and describe traditional and modern irrigation systems.", "performanceCriteria": [ { "description": "Differentiate between traditional methods and modern systems (drip, sprinkler, surface)." }, { "description": "Explain how soil type and local climate affect choice and design of irrigation." }, { "description": "Recognize water-use efficiency concepts and main cost drivers of irrigation systems." } ], "scope": "Practical knowledge for technicians: selecting appropriate irrigation methods, basic cost and efficiency considerations, and field-level decision making.", "domain": "Vocational Agriculture / Irrigation", "modules": [ { "name": "Irrigation Fundamentals", "lessons": [ { "name": "Types of Irrigation Systems", "learningOutcomes": [ "Describe traditional surface and flood irrigation methods.", "Explain modern systems: drip, sprinkler, and micro-irrigation basics.", "Compare advantages, disadvantages and typical applications of each system." ] }, { "name": "Water Use Efficiency and Costs", "learningOutcomes": [ "Define water use efficiency and identify common causes of loss.", "List main operational cost items (energy, filters, replacement parts).", "Apply simple measures to improve efficiency on-site." ] }, { "name": "Effect of Soil Type and Local Conditions", "learningOutcomes": [ "Explain infiltration and water-holding differences in sandy, loamy, and clay soils.", "Match irrigation systems to soil and slope conditions.", "Assess basic site limitations (salinity, drainage) that affect system choice." ] }, { "name": "Irrigation in Arid and Marginal Areas", "learningOutcomes": [ "Identify challenges of irrigating in dry or saline areas.", "Recommend water-saving strategies (mulch, scheduling, drought-tolerant crops).", "Select appropriate crops and system adjustments for arid conditions." ] } ] } ] }, { "statement": "Design and install modern irrigation networks safely and correctly.", "performanceCriteria": [ { "description": "Identify components of modern irrigation systems (pumps, mains, laterals, emitters, filters, valves)." }, { "description": "Prepare a simple, accurate design and material list for a small network." }, { "description": "Install, connect and test system components following safety and quality checks." } ], "scope": "Hands-on design and installation of drip and sprinkler networks for small-holder and vocational projects.", "domain": "Vocational Agriculture / Irrigation Engineering", "modules": [ { "name": "Irrigation Network Design & Installation", "lessons": [ { "name": "Irrigation Network Design", "learningOutcomes": [ "Draw a basic layout and calculate pipe runs for a plot.", "Compute approximate flow and pressure requirements for given crops.", "Select appropriate pipe sizes and emitter spacing for the design." ] }, { "name": "Components and Assembly of Drip Systems", "learningOutcomes": [ "Identify and select pumps, filters, pressure regulators, mains, laterals and emitters.", "Assemble piping, fittings and emitters according to manufacturer guidance.", "Install filtration and pressure regulation components correctly." ] }, { "name": "Field Marking and Installation Sequence", "learningOutcomes": [ "Mark field lines and stake main and lateral lines according to plan.", "Execute step-by-step installation sequence safely and efficiently.", "Connect and secure fittings to avoid leaks and damage." ] }, { "name": "Calculating Water Consumption and Sizing", "learningOutcomes": [ "Estimate daily water needs for selected crops and area.", "Size pump capacity and storage (if applicable) to meet calculated demand.", "Adjust emitter selection to achieve desired application rates." ] }, { "name": "Testing and Commissioning", "learningOutcomes": [ "Perform pressure and flow tests on installed networks.", "Detect installation faults and correct them before commissioning.", "Document as-built layout and basic operational instructions for users." ] } ] } ] }, { "statement": "Operate, troubleshoot and maintain irrigation networks effectively and safely.", "performanceCriteria": [ { "description": "Inspect and detect leaks or blockages in pipelines and fittings." }, { "description": "Adjust pump and filter pressure and perform filter cleaning as required." }, { "description": "Plan and carry out routine maintenance, record activities, and apply safe working practices." } ], "scope": "Daily operation, fault-finding, preventive maintenance and safety procedures for irrigation technicians.", "domain": "Vocational Agriculture / Irrigation Maintenance", "modules": [ { "name": "Operation, Troubleshooting & Maintenance ", "lessons": [ { "name": "Leak Detection and Pipe Repair", "learningOutcomes": [ "Inspect visible pipe runs and fittings for leaks and wear.", "Use simple pressure tests and listening/visual checks to locate hidden leaks.", "Repair or replace damaged pipe sections and fittings safely and tidily." ] }, { "name": "Filter Cleaning and Care", "learningOutcomes": [ "Identify common filter types and their cleaning procedures.", "Perform safe filter removal, cleaning and reassembly.", "Record filter maintenance and monitor frequency to prevent clogging." ] }, { "name": "Adjusting Pump and Pressure Systems", "learningOutcomes": [ "Read pressure gauges and understand system pressure requirements.", "Adjust pump controls and pressure regulators to match flow demands.", "Troubleshoot common pump faults and know when to escalate repairs." ] }, { "name": "Maintenance Planning and Logbook", "learningOutcomes": [ "Prepare simple periodic maintenance checklists and schedules.", "Log maintenance, spare parts used and observed faults.", "Apply preventive maintenance to reduce unplanned downtime." ] }, { "name": "Practical Assessment and Re-assessment", "learningOutcomes": [ "Demonstrate installation, leak detection, filter cleaning and pressure adjustment to competency standards.", "Produce a short maintenance plan and an as-built sketch for a small system.", "Undertake remedial practice when required: students not meeting standards repeat targeted exercises until competency is achieved; assessors record re-assessment outcomes." ] } ] } ] } ] }

#irrigation_system