Genatics
Pathway: Education
create a Genatics course for grade 10
#Genatics#mutation
1. Describe the molecular structure and function of DNA, RNA, and chromosomes.
Learning Targets:
1. List and label the components of nucleotides and the structural differences between DNA and RNA.
2. Diagram the double-helix structure of DNA, indicating the pairing mechanism of nucleotides.
3. Identify the role of chromosomes in genetic transmission and cellular function.
Modules
1. Molecular Building Blocks
1. 1. Understanding Nucleotides and Nucleic Acids
Learning Outcomes:
1. List the individual components of nucleotides including sugar, phosphate, and nitrogenous bases.
2. Differentiate between deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA) by comparing their components.
3. Describe the chemical properties that underlie the stability and reactivity of nucleic acids.
4. Demonstrate the ability to categorize nucleotides based on their roles in genetic encoding.
1. 2. DNA Structural Analysis
Learning Outcomes:
1. Diagram the double helix structure of DNA with clear indication of the sugar-phosphate backbone and base pairs.
2. Explain the mechanism of complementary base pairing and its significance in replication.
3. Compare the structural differences observed in various models of DNA structure.
4. Interpret experimental data that supports the double helix model.
1. 3. RNA Structure and Roles
Learning Outcomes:
1. Describe the different types of RNA (mRNA, tRNA, rRNA) and their unique functions.
2. Illustrate the secondary structures formed by RNA molecules.
3. Explain how RNA structure affects its function in protein synthesis.
4. Evaluate real-world scenarios where RNA misfunction leads to genetic disorders.